When it comes to countries, size isn’t everything. In fact, some of the world’s most fascinating and unique nations are also the smallest in terms of land area. From tiny city-states to remote island nations, these countries may be small in size, but they are big on charm and character. Join us as we take a closer look at the 10 smallest countries in the world.
1. Vatican City
Nestled within the city of Rome, Vatican City is the smallest country in the world. With an area of just 0.17 square miles (0.44 square kilometers), it is home to the spiritual and administrative headquarters of the Roman Catholic Church. Despite its small size, Vatican City is rich in history and boasts iconic landmarks such as St. Peter’s Basilica and the Sistine Chapel.
2. Monaco
Located on the French Riviera, the microstate of Monaco covers an area of only 0.78 square miles (2.02 square kilometers). Known for its glamorous casinos, luxurious yachts, and the prestigious Formula One Grand Prix, Monaco is a playground for the rich and famous.
3. Nauru
Situated in the western Pacific Ocean, Nauru is the third smallest country in the world, with an area of just 8.1 square miles (21 square kilometers). This remote island nation is known for its stunning coral reefs, crystal-clear waters, and friendly locals.
4. Tuvalu
Located in the Pacific Ocean, Tuvalu is the fourth smallest country, covering an area of 10 square miles (26 square kilometers). With its pristine beaches, vibrant marine life, and traditional Polynesian culture, Tuvalu is a hidden gem for eco-tourists and adventure seekers.
5. San Marino
Situated within Italy, San Marino is the fifth smallest country, spanning an area of 24 square miles (61 square kilometers). Known for its medieval architecture, stunning mountain views, and rich cultural heritage, San Marino offers a unique blend of history and natural beauty.
6. Liechtenstein
Tucked away between Switzerland and Austria, Liechtenstein covers an area of only 62 square miles (160 square kilometers). This picturesque country is renowned for its Alpine landscapes, charming villages, and impressive art collections.
7. Marshall Islands
Located in the Pacific Ocean, the Marshall Islands consist of 29 coral atolls and 5 single islands, with a total land area of 70 square miles (181 square kilometers). With its turquoise lagoons, World War II relics, and vibrant traditional culture, the Marshall Islands offer a unique glimpse into the Pacific’s past and present.
8. Saint Kitts and Nevis
Comprising two islands in the Caribbean Sea, Saint Kitts and Nevis cover a combined area of 104 square miles (269 square kilometers). Known for their lush rainforests, pristine beaches, and colonial-era architecture, these twin islands are a tropical paradise.
9. Maldives
Situated in the Indian Ocean, the Maldives is an archipelago of 26 coral atolls and over 1,000 islands, with a total land area of 115 square miles (298 square kilometers). Famous for its luxury resorts, turquoise waters, and abundant marine life, the Maldives is a dream destination for honeymooners and beach lovers.
10. Malta
Located in the Mediterranean Sea, Malta covers an area of 122 square miles (316 square kilometers). This historic island nation is known for its ancient temples, stunning coastline, and vibrant festivals, making it a must-visit destination for history buffs and sun seekers alike.
While these countries may be small in size, they offer a wealth of experiences and attractions that make them truly unforgettable. Whether you’re exploring the Vatican City’s religious treasures, partying in Monaco’s glitzy casinos, or diving into the crystal-clear waters of the Maldives, these tiny nations are proof that great things come in small packages.